OpenAI: GPT-5.4

OpenAI: GPT-5.4

openai · Released Mar 5, 2026 Specialist
Intelligence #67 / 556
67.3 Our Score
Speed #172 / 257
64.6 tokens / sec
Input #489 / 557
$2.50 per 1M tokens
Output #510 / 557
$15.00 per 1M tokens
Context #10 / 557
1.1M tokens

Analysis Summary

OpenAI: GPT-5.4 sits in the Specialist tier on our leaderboard, ranked #67 of 556 published models on overall intelligence. At $2.50 input and $15.00 output per 1M tokens, it is among the most expensive on the market. It offers an exceptionally large context window suited to long-document workflows and supports tool use, function calling, vision, and reasoning.

Editorial notes

GPT-5.4 from OpenAI shows a strong coding index of 41.0 with vision, tool use, and a 1M token context, though its intelligence index of 35.4 and high pricing at $2.50 input per million tokens limit its overall value.

Assessed May 14, 2026

Rankings consider pricing, capabilities, benchmarks, and real-world applicability and are refreshed as new models launch. Feedback?

Performance Profile

Intelligence5.9Technical6.6Value6.3Content6
Intelligence 5.9/10
Technical 6.6/10
Content 6/10
Value 6.3/10

GPT-5.4 is OpenAI’s latest frontier model, unifying the Codex and GPT lines into a single system. It features a 1M+ token context window (922K input, 128K output) with support for..

Capabilities

Tool Use Function Calling Vision

Performance Indices

Source: Artificial Analysis

35.4 Intelligence Index
41 Coding Index
36.5 Agentic Index

Benchmark Scores

Intelligence

GPQA Diamond 74.8% Graduate-level scientific reasoning
HLE 10.6% Humanity's Last Exam
SciCode 47.1% Scientific computing

Technical

TerminalBench Hard 37.9% Agentic terminal tasks
τ²-Bench 35.1% Conversational agent benchmark

Content

IFBench 48.4% Instruction following
LCR 47.3% Long-context reasoning

Benchmark data from Artificial Analysis and Hugging Face

How does OpenAI: GPT-5.4 stack up?

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Model Information

OpenRouter ID openai/gpt-5.4
Provideropenai
Release Date March 5, 2026
Context Length1,050,000 tokens
Max Completion128,000 tokens
Status Active

Pricing

Token Type Cost per 1M tokens Cost per 1K tokens
Input $2.50 $0.002500
Output $15.00 $0.015000

Live Performance

Live endpoint metrics — refreshed every 30 minutes.

99.6%
Avg Uptime
1,558ms
Best Latency (TTFT)
43 tok/s
Best Throughput
2/2
Active Endpoints
Available via: Azure, OpenAI

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