OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct

OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct

openai · Released Sep 28, 2023 Legacy
Intelligence #525 / 576
20.8 Our Score
Speed
— Not reported
Input #471 / 577
$1.50 per 1M tokens
Output #387 / 577
$2.00 per 1M tokens
Context #454 / 577
4,095 tokens

Analysis Summary

OpenAI's GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct is a completion-style model from 2023, designed for instruction-following in a non-chat format. It has no benchmark data, a 4K token context window, no tool use, no function calling, and no vision support. At $1.50/1M input and $2.00/1M output, it is priced above many current-generation models that offer substantially more capability.

For businesses, this model is a legacy artefact. The completion-only format, tiny context window, and absence of modern capabilities make it unsuitable for any current workflow. It was useful for fine-tuning and prompt-completion tasks in 2023, but those use cases are now better served by instruction-tuned chat models with larger contexts and tool support.

There is no scenario where a new business deployment should choose this model. Teams with legacy integrations using it should migrate to a current OpenAI model or a cost-effective alternative from another provider.

Assessed June 6, 2026

Editorial notes

GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct is a legacy completion-only model with no benchmark data, a 4K context window, and no tool use or vision support, making it unsuitable for modern business workflows.

Rankings consider pricing, capabilities, benchmarks, and real-world applicability and are refreshed as new models launch. Feedback?

Performance Profile

Intelligence0Technical0Value5.8Content2.5
Intelligence 0/10
Technical 0/10
Content 2.5/10
Value 5.8/10

How OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct compares

Its 4K-token context window is larger than 21% of the models we list. At $1.50 per million input tokens it is cheaper than 18% of comparable models.

About OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct

This model is a variant of GPT-3.5 Turbo tuned for instructional prompts and omitting chat-related optimizations. Training data: up to Sep 2021.

Architecture Detail

Instruct Typechatml

How does OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct stack up?

Compare side-by-side with other legacy models.

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Model Information

OpenRouter ID openai/gpt-3.5-turbo-instruct
Provideropenai
Model FamilyGPT-3.5
Release Date September 28, 2023
Context Length4,095 tokens
Max Completion4,096 tokens
Status Active

Pricing

Token Type Cost per 1M tokens Cost per 1K tokens
Input $1.50 $0.001500
Output $2.00 $0.002000

Live Performance

Live endpoint metrics, refreshed every 30 minutes.

1,038ms
Best Latency (TTFT)
57 tok/s
Best Throughput
0/1
Active Endpoints
Available via: OpenAI

Frequently asked questions about OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct

How much does OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct cost?

OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct costs $1.50 per million input tokens and $2.00 per million output tokens.

What is the context window of OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct?

OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct has a context window of 4,095 tokens (4K).

Who created OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct?

OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct is developed by OpenAI and was released on September 28, 2023.