OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo

OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo

openai · Released May 28, 2023 Efficient
Intelligence #231 / 525
35.4 Our Score
Speed #107 / 244
112.0 tokens / sec
Input #346 / 525
$0.500 per 1M tokens
Output #327 / 525
$1.50 per 1M tokens
Context #374 / 525
16,385 tokens

Analysis Summary

OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo sits in the Efficient tier on our leaderboard, ranked #231 of 525 published models on overall intelligence. At $0.500 input and $1.50 output per 1M tokens, it is among the most expensive on the market. It offers a compact context window and supports tool use and function calling.

Editorial notes

GPT-3.5 Turbo is a legacy model from 2023 with very limited reasoning and coding capability by modern standards; while pricing is low, it has been far surpassed by current-generation models and is not suitable for demanding business applications.

Assessed April 16, 2026

Rankings consider pricing, capabilities, benchmarks, and real-world applicability and are refreshed as new models launch. Feedback?

Performance Profile

Intelligence2.3Technical2.2Value6.8Content2
Intelligence 2.3/10
Technical 2.2/10
Content 2/10
Value 6.8/10

GPT-3.5 Turbo is OpenAI's fastest model. It can understand and generate natural language or code, and is optimized for chat and traditional completion tasks. Training data up to Sep 2021.

Capabilities

Tool Use Function Calling

Performance Indices

Source: Artificial Analysis

9 Intelligence Index
10.7 Coding Index

Benchmark Scores

Intelligence

GPQA Diamond 29.7% Graduate-level scientific reasoning
MMLU Pro 46.2% Multi-task language understanding
MATH 500 44.1% Mathematical problem-solving

Benchmark data from Artificial Analysis and Hugging Face

How does OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo stack up?

Compare side-by-side with other efficient models.

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Model Information

OpenRouter ID openai/gpt-3.5-turbo
Provideropenai
Model FamilyGPT-3.5
Release Date May 28, 2023
Context Length16,385 tokens
Max Completion4,096 tokens
Status Active

Pricing

Token Type Cost per 1M tokens Cost per 1K tokens
Input $0.50 $0.000500
Output $1.50 $0.001500

Live Performance

Live endpoint metrics — refreshed every 30 minutes.

100%
Avg Uptime
422ms
Best Latency (TTFT)
27 tok/s
Best Throughput
1/1
Active Endpoints
Available via: OpenAI