o1-preview

o1-preview

OpenAI · Released Sep 12, 2024
Intelligence #283 / 756
34.0 our score
AA Index #222 / 435
11.0 Artificial Analysis
Input Price #746 / 756
$16.50 per 1M tokens
Output Price #741 / 756
$66.00 per 1M tokens
Context
Not reported

Analysis Summary

o1-preview is an early OpenAI reasoning model with measurable coding capability and a general intelligence level above the smallest models in this batch. The supplied data does not include context capacity, modality, tool use, function calling, or vision, and its preview status signals an older product position.

It may assist with selected technical problems or reasoning-heavy prototypes, but it is not a practical default for agency content, high-volume automation, or tool-driven workflows. The listed input and output prices are exceptionally high relative to the capability information provided, making routine deployment difficult to justify. Its coding profile is useful, but not enough to offset that cost posture.

Retain it only for legacy tests or narrow cases where its reasoning behavior has already been validated.

Assessed September 7, 2026

Editorial notes

o1-preview introduced useful reasoning and coding capability, but its very high listed pricing and older preview status make it unsuitable for routine production. It remains relevant only for constrained legacy experiments or comparison testing.

Rankings consider pricing, capabilities, benchmarks, and real-world applicability and are refreshed as new models launch. Feedback?

DFO Verdict

o1-preview introduced useful reasoning and coding capability, but its very high listed pricing and older preview status make it unsuitable for routine production. It remains relevant only for constrained legacy experiments or comparison testing.

#283 of 756 overall Down 55 this week

How o1-preview compares

O1-preview ranks #222 of 435 AI models we track for overall intelligence, #111 of 208 for coding. At $16.50 per million input tokens it is cheaper than 1% of comparable models.

Position in the field
Intelligence: smarter than 63% of models #283
Price: cheaper than 1% of models #746
worst in fieldmedianbest in field
Price vs frontier peers · $ per 1M tokens
o1-preview $16.50 in $66.00 out
OpenAI: GPT-6 Astra $10.00 in $50.00 out
Anthropic: Claude Fable 5.1 $10.00 in $50.00 out
Claude Opus 5 $5.00 in $25.00 out

Dark bar = input · light bar = output, scaled to the priciest peer.

Context window vs peers · tokens

1M tokens ≈ 8 full-length novels or ~2,500 pages of business documents in a single request.

Intelligence1.6Technical4Value4Content4.5
Performance profile

Strongest on content. The pulled-in intelligence corner is the trade-off, and if the shape matters more than the price, this is your model.

Compare shapes side-by-side →

Pricing

Token Type Cost per 1M tokens Cost per 1K tokens
Input $16.50 $0.016500
Output $66.00 $0.066000

What would o1-preview cost your business?

Pick the job that looks most like yours, then fine-tune with the sliders. Estimates update live.

A website chatbot handling around 100 customer conversations a day, a few short messages each.

3,000
One request is one message, email, draft or automation call.
1,200 tokens

Full calculator with 756 models → Price Calculator

DFO AI AUTOMATION

These numbers get smaller with the right architecture.

We route routine calls to cheap models and save o1-preview for the hard ones. Most clients cut their estimate by 60-80%.

Talk to our team

Frequently asked questions about o1-preview

How much does o1-preview cost?

o1-preview costs $16.50 per million input tokens and $66.00 per million output tokens.

Is o1-preview good for coding?

On our coding benchmark index, o1-preview ranks #111 of 208 models, placing it in the broader range of the field for code generation and debugging.

Who created o1-preview?

o1-preview is developed by OpenAI and was released on September 12, 2024.

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